Exercise · ZW-FORMAL-PROOF-007 · ★★☆ Intermediate

The first step of a proof can be...

Choose one option.

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  • B. An allowed hypothesis

Explanation

The first step has no earlier lines, so it can only be an axiom or an allowed hypothesis. A conclusion without a reason is not valid as a first step.

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Review the concept: Formal proof

A formal proof of \(\varphi_n\) is a sequence \(\varphi_1,\ldots,\varphi_n\) in which each term is an axiom, an admitted hypothesis, or the result of a rule applied to earlier terms.

\[\varphi_1,\varphi_2,\ldots,\varphi_n\vdash\varphi_n\]

More practice problems: formal proof

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