Exercise · ZW-SET-007 · ★★☆ Intermediate

Two sets are equal when...

Choose one option.

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  • C. They have exactly the same elements

Explanation

Two sets are equal if and only if they have exactly the same elements (extensionality). Having the same number of elements is not enough ({1,2} and {3,4}), containing each other in one direction is not enough either, and neither order nor the way they are written matters: {1,2} = {2,1}.

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Review the concept: Set

A set is a well-defined collection of objects, called elements. Whether an object belongs to the set must be decidable without ambiguity.

\[x \in A \lor x \notin A\]

More practice problems: set

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