Exercise · ZW-BEZOUT-S-IDENTITY-009 · ★★☆ Intermediate

For \( a=252 \) and \( b=198 \), with \( \gcd=18 \), which pair \( (x,y) \) satisfies \( 252x+198y=18 \)?

Choose one option.

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  • C. \( (4,-5) \)

Explanation

Checking \( 252\cdot 4-198\cdot 5=1008-990=18 \). The pair \( (-4,5) \) gives \( -18 \), and the pair \( (4,5) \) gives 1998, so they come from sign errors or swapped coefficients.

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Review the concept: Bézout's identity

Bézout's identity states that, for integers \( a \) and \( b \) not both zero, there exist integers \( x \) and \( y \) such that \( ax+by=\gcd(a,b) \).

\[ax+by=\gcd(a,b) \text{ for some } x,y\in\mathbb{Z}\]

More practice problems: bézout's identity

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