Exercise · ZW-BINOMIAL-COEFFICIENT-010 · ★★★ Advanced

How many subsets of \(\{1,2,\dots,8\}\) have an even number of elements (the empty set counts)?

Choose one option.

Show answer
  • B. 128

Explanation

The sum \(\dbinom{8}{0}+\dbinom{8}{2}+\dots+\dbinom{8}{8}=1+28+70+28+1=128\), half of the \(2^8=256\) subsets.

Study Discrete mathematics in ZWMath →

Review the concept: Binomial coefficient

The binomial coefficient \(\binom{n}{k}\), for integers \(0\le k\le n\), is the number of \(k\)-element subsets of a set with \(n\) elements.

\[\binom{n}{k}=\frac{n!}{k!\,(n-k)!}\]

More practice problems: binomial coefficient

← ZW-BINOMIAL-COEFFICIENT-009