Exercise · ZW-CENTRAL-LIMIT-THEOREM-007 · ★★☆ Intermediate
What does the central limit theorem require about the distribution of each \(X_i\)?
Choose one option.
A That it be normal B That it be symmetric C That it be continuous D That it have finite mean and variance
Show answer D. That it have finite mean and variance
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Explanation Independence , identical distribution and finite variance suffice; the shape of the original distribution does not matter, which is why the theorem is so useful.
The central limit theorem states that the average \(\bar X_n\) of \(n\) independent, identically distributed variables \(X\), with mean \(\mu\) and deviation \(\sigma\), once standardized, resembles a normal \(N\).
\[\dfrac{\bar X_n-\mu}{\sigma/\sqrt n}\ \xrightarrow{d}\ N(0,1)\]
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