Exercise · ZW-CONVERGENT-OF-A-CONTINUED-FRACTION-003 · ★☆☆ Basic
What is the convergent \( p_1/q_1 \) of \( [0;1,2,3] \)?
Choose one option.
A \( 1/2 \) B \( 2/1 \) C \( 1/1 \) D \( 0/1 \)
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Explanation Since \( p_1=a_1p_0+p_{-1}=1\cdot 0+1=1 \) and \( q_1=1 \), the convergent is \( 1/1 \). The option \( 0/1 \) is the zeroth convergent, not the first one.
A convergent of a continued fraction \( [a_0; a_1, a_2, \ldots] \) is the rational number \( p_n/q_n \) obtained by truncating the expansion at the term \( a_n \).
\[\frac{p_n}{q_n}=[a_0;a_1,\ldots,a_n],\quad p_n=a_np_{n-1}+p_{n-2},\\q_n=a_nq_{n-1}+q_{n-2}\]
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