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ZWMath›Linear algebra›Determinants›Cramer's rule›ZW-CRAMERS-RULE-001
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AreaAlgebraCourseLinear algebraTopicDeterminants
Systems and matrices6
  • System of linear equations
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  • Matrix multiplication
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Determinants4
  • Determinant
  • Cofactor and Laplace expansion
  • Properties of the determinant
  • Cramer's rule
Vector spaces7
  • Vector in ℝⁿ
  • Vector space
  • Vector subspace
  • Linear combination and span
  • Linear independence
  • Basis and dimension
  • Rank of a matrix
Linear transformations5
  • Linear transformation
  • Matrix of a linear transformation
  • Kernel and image
  • Rank–nullity theorem
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Eigenvalues and eigenvectors4
  • Eigenvalue and eigenvector
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  • Diagonalization
Orthogonality5
  • Dot product
  • Vector norm
  • Orthogonal vectors
  • Orthogonal projection
  • Gram–Schmidt process

Exercise · ZW-CRAMERS-RULE-001 · ★☆☆ Basic

Use Cramer's rule to find \(x\) in \(\begin{cases}2x+y=7\\ x-y=-1\end{cases}\).

Choose one option.

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  • C. \(x=2\)

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Explanation

\(\det A=-3\) and \(x=\dfrac{\det\begin{pmatrix}7&1\\-1&-1\end{pmatrix}}{-3}=\dfrac{-6}{-3}=2\).

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Review the concept: Cramer's rule

Cramer's rule gives the unique solution of a square system, whose coefficient matrix \(A\) has nonzero determinant, as a quotient of determinants.

\[x_i=\frac{\det A_i}{\det A}\]

More practice problems: cramer's rule

  • ZW-CRAMERS-RULE-002 Cramer's rule for a system Ax=b with square A can be applied when:
  • ZW-CRAMERS-RULE-003 Solve for y with Cramer's rule: begincasesx+2y=8\\ 3x-y=3endcases.
  • ZW-CRAMERS-RULE-004 For [1 1 1; 0 2 1; 1 0 3][x; y; z]=[6; 7; 10], use Cramer's rule to find z.
  • ZW-CRAMERS-RULE-005 In Cramer's rule, to compute x_i the matrix A_i is formed from A by:
  • ZW-CRAMERS-RULE-006 For begincases2x+4y=6\\ x+2y=3endcases, what do you conclude when trying Cramer's rule?
  • ZW-CRAMERS-RULE-007 For which values of k does begincaseskx+2y=3\\ 2x+ky=1endcases have a unique solution?
  • ZW-CRAMERS-RULE-008 If det A=4 and the determinant of the matrix obtained by replacing column 1 with b is -8, what is x…
  • ZW-CRAMERS-RULE-009 Solving a 4×4 system with a unique solution using Cramer's rule requires computing at least:

ZW-CRAMERS-RULE-002 →

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