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ZWMath›Numerical methods›Interpolation and splines›Cubic splines›ZW-CUBIC-SPLINES-004
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AreaNumerical analysisCourseNumerical methodsTopicInterpolation and splines
Root finding5
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Interpolation and splines5
  • Newton divided differences
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  • Cubic splines
  • Rolle's theorem Calculus
Numerical linear algebra4
  • Cholesky factorization
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  • Transpose matrix Linear algebra
  • System of linear equations Linear algebra
Numerical integration and differentiation5
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  • Simpson's rule
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  • Riemann integral Real analysis
Numerical ODEs4
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Exercise · ZW-CUBIC-SPLINES-004 · ★☆☆ Basic

How many cubic pieces does a spline have over \(n\) intervals?

Choose one option.

Show answer
  • A. \(n\)

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Explanation

There is one piece for each interval between consecutive nodes, that is, \(n\) pieces.

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Review the concept: Cubic splines

A cubic spline \(S\) is a piecewise function, each piece a polynomial of degree three, that interpolates the data \((x_i,y_i)\) and is of class \(C^2\) at the nodes.

\[S_i(x)=a_i+b_i(x-x_i)+c_i(x-x_i)^2+d_i(x-x_i)^3\]

More practice problems: cubic splines

  • ZW-CUBIC-SPLINES-001 What degree is each piece of a cubic spline?
  • ZW-CUBIC-SPLINES-002 What class of continuity does a cubic spline have at interior nodes?
  • ZW-CUBIC-SPLINES-003 Which boundary condition defines the natural spline?
  • ZW-CUBIC-SPLINES-005 What type of linear system appears when computing the coefficients c_i?
  • ZW-CUBIC-SPLINES-006 A natural spline with n=3 intervals has 4·3=12 unknowns. How many interpolation and continuity equa…
  • ZW-CUBIC-SPLINES-007 For the natural spline through (0,0),(1,1),(2,0), what is S''(1) using the c_1 form of the system?
  • ZW-CUBIC-SPLINES-008 A clamped spline imposes S'(x_0)=f'(x_0). Which of these statements about it is correct?
  • ZW-CUBIC-SPLINES-009 If S is a natural cubic spline with S''(x_0)=0, what happens to c_0 in the piecewise representation?

← ZW-CUBIC-SPLINES-003 ZW-CUBIC-SPLINES-005 →

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