Exercise · ZW-LIE-GROUP-006 · ★★☆ Intermediate

In \(S^1\), what is the inverse of \(e^{i\theta}\)?

Choose one option.

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  • A. \(e^{-i\theta}\)

Explanation

In \(S^1\) the inverse of \(e^{i\theta}\) is \(e^{-i\theta}\), since their product is \(e^{0}=1\).

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Review the concept: Lie group

A Lie group \(G\) is a group that is also a smooth manifold. In this structure, multiplication and inversion are smooth functions.

\[\begin{gathered} \\ m:G\times G\to G,\quad (g,h)\mapsto g\cdot h \\ i:G\to G,\quad g\mapsto g^{-1} \\ \end{gathered}\]

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