Exercise · ZW-NORMAL-DISTRIBUTION-005 · ★★☆ Intermediate
If \(Z\) is standard normal , what is \(f_Z(0)\), the height of the density at 0?
Choose one option.
A \(1\) B \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi}}\) C \(\dfrac{1}{2\pi}\) D \(\dfrac12\)
Show answer B. \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi}}\)
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Explanation With \(\mu=0\), \(\sigma=1\) and \(x=0\) the exponent is 0, leaving \(1/\sqrt{2\pi}\approx0.399\).
A normal variable is a continuous variable with density \(f\) shaped like a symmetric bell, determined by its mean \(\mu\) and its standard deviation \(\sigma\).
\[f(x)=\dfrac{1}{\sigma\sqrt{2\pi}}\,e^{-\frac{(x-\mu)^2}{2\sigma^2}}\]
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