Exercise · ZW-RUNGE-PHENOMENON-001 · ★☆☆ Basic

What does the Runge phenomenon describe?

Choose one option.

Show answer
  • B. Large oscillations near the endpoints when interpolating with equally spaced nodes of high degree

Explanation

With equally spaced nodes of high degree, large oscillations appear near the endpoints of the interval. The other options claim uniform improvement or guaranteed convergence, which do not occur with that distribution.

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Review the concept: Runge phenomenon

The Runge phenomenon is the oscillatory, divergent behavior of polynomial interpolation errors at high degree when the nodes are equally spaced on an interval.

\[f(x)=\frac{1}{1+25x^2},\quad x\in[-1,1]\]

More practice problems: runge phenomenon

ZW-RUNGE-PHENOMENON-002 →