Exercise · ZW-SHORT-TIME-FOURIER-TRANSFORM-008 · ★★☆ Intermediate

If the STFT is computed with \( L=256 \) and \( R=128 \), what is the approximate redundancy factor relative to the original signal?

Choose one option.

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  • B. \( 2 \)

Explanation

For every \( R \) new samples, \( L \) complex coefficients are computed, so the redundancy is \( L/R=2 \). Giving \( 4 \) usually comes from doubling the ratio twice.

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Review the concept: Short-time Fourier transform

The short-time Fourier transform (STFT, \( X(\tau,\omega) \)) describes how the frequency content of a signal varies over time using a sliding window.

\[X(\tau,\omega)=\sum_{n} x[n]\,w[n-\tau]\,e^{-j\omega n}\]

More practice problems: short-time fourier transform

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