Exercise · ZW-UNIFORM-DISTRIBUTION-009 · ★★★ Advanced

If \(X\) is uniform on \([0,1]\), find \(P(X<0.3\mid X<0.6)\).

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  • D. \(\tfrac12\)

Explanation

\(P=P(X<0.3)/P(X<0.6)=0.3/0.6=1/2\): given \(X<0.6\), the variable is uniform on \([0,0.6]\).

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Review the concept: Uniform distribution

A continuous uniform variable takes values in an interval with the same density at every point, so intervals of equal length have equal probability.

\[f(x)=\frac{1}{b-a},\quad a\le x\le b\]

More practice problems: uniform distribution

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