Exercise · ZW-ARC-LENGTH-008 · ★★☆ Intermediate
For \(\mathbf r(t)=\langle t^2,t^3\rangle\), \(0\le t\le1\), what is the length?
Choose one option.
A \(\dfrac{13\sqrt{13}}{27}\) B \(\dfrac{13\sqrt{13}-8}{27}\) C \(\dfrac{13-8}{27}\) D \(\sqrt{13}\)
Show answer B. \(\dfrac{13\sqrt{13}-8}{27}\)
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Explanation \(|\mathbf r'|=t\sqrt{4+9t^2}\). With \(u=4+9t^2\), \(du=18t\,dt\), so \(L=\tfrac1{18}\int_4^{13}\sqrt u\,du=\tfrac{13\sqrt{13}-8}{27}\).
The arc length of a parametric curve \(\mathbf r(t)\), with \(a\le t\le b\), is the total distance \(L\) traveled along it, measured along the curve itself.
\[L=\int_a^b\lvert\mathbf r'(t)\rvert\,dt\]
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