Exercise · ZW-BINARY-RELATION-007 · ★★☆ Intermediate

Let \(A=\{1,2,3\}\) and \(R=\{(a,b)\in A\times A : a\le b\}\). Which of these pairs is in \(A\times A\) but not in \(R\)?

Choose one option.

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  • C. \((2,1)\)

Explanation

\(R\) contains the pairs with \(a\le b\). For \((2,1)\) we have \(2>1\), so it is not in \(R\).

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Review the concept: Binary relation

A set of ordered pairs \((a,b)\) specifying which elements of \(A\) are related to which elements of \(B\).

\[R \subseteq A \times B\]

More practice problems: binary relation

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