Exercise · ZW-BINOMIAL-DISTRIBUTION-005 · ★☆☆ Basic

In which situation is the random variable binomial?

Choose one option.

Show answer
  • B. The number of heads in 12 independent tosses of the same coin

Explanation

It needs independent trials, a fixed number of them, with the same \(p\). Counting until the first head does not fix \(n\); without replacement the trials are not independent; with different coins \(p\) changes.

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Review the concept: Binomial distribution

A binomial variable \(X\) counts the successes \(k\) in \(n\) independent Bernoulli trials with the same success probability \(p\); \(P(X=k)\) is the probability of getting \(k\) successes.

\[P(X=k)=\binom{n}{k}p^{k}(1-p)^{n-k},\quad k=0,1,\dots,n\]

More practice problems: binomial distribution

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