Exercise · ZW-CONTOUR-INTEGRAL-010 · ★★★ Advanced

For an integer \(n\), for which value is \(\displaystyle\oint_{|z|=1}z^n\,dz\) (counterclockwise) nonzero?

Choose one option.

Show answer
  • C. \(n=-1\)

Explanation

\(\int_0^{2\pi}e^{int}\,ie^{it}\,dt=i\int_0^{2\pi}e^{i(n+1)t}\,dt\), which is \(0\) unless \(n+1=0\); then it equals \(2\pi i\). Hence \(n=-1\) is the only case.

Study Complex analysis in ZWMath →

Review the concept: Contour integral

The contour integral of a continuous function \(f\) over a contour \(C\) with parametrization \(\gamma\) is the limit of sums of \(f\) evaluated at points of \(C\) times the small complex displacements.

\[\int_C f(z)\,dz=\int_a^b f(\gamma(t))\,\gamma'(t)\,dt\]

More practice problems: contour integral

← ZW-CONTOUR-INTEGRAL-009