Exercise · ZW-CURL-008 · ★★☆ Intermediate

At a point, \(\operatorname{curl}\mathbf F=\langle 0,\,0,\,3\rangle\). Near that point, the field tends to spin a small object:

Choose one option.

Show answer
  • C. about the \(z\)-axis, counterclockwise as seen from above

Explanation

The curl points along the axis of rotation and, by the right-hand rule, the sense is counterclockwise seen from the tip of the vector. Its length (here \(3\)) is twice the local angular speed.

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Review the concept: Curl

The curl of a vector field \(\mathbf F=\langle P,Q,R\rangle\) is the vector field that measures, at each point, the field's tendency to rotate, with axis and rate of rotation given by its direction and length.

\[\operatorname{curl}\mathbf F=\nabla\times\mathbf F=\langle R_y-Q_z,\;P_z-R_x,\;Q_x-P_y\rangle\]

More practice problems: curl

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