In \(X=\{1,2,3,4\}\) with \(\mathcal{T}=\{\varnothing,\{1\},\{3\},\{1,3\},\{1,2,3\},\{1,3,4\},\{1,2,3,4\}\}\), how many subsets \(A\subseteq X\) have empty interior?
The interior is empty iff \(A\) contains no nonempty open set, that is, iff it contains neither \(1\) nor \(3\) (both are open singletons). These are the subsets of \(\{2,4\}\): 4.
The interior \(\operatorname{int}A\) of a subset \(A\) of a topological space \((X,\mathcal{T})\) is the largest open set \(U\in\mathcal{T}\) contained in \(A\).