Exercise · ZW-MATRIX-OF-A-LINEAR-TRANSFORMATION-004 · ★☆☆ Basic
It is known that \(T(e_1)=(1,4)\) and \(T(e_2)=(-2,5)\). What is the matrix of \(T\) in the standard bases ?
Choose one option.
A \(\begin{pmatrix}1&4\\-2&5\end{pmatrix}\) B \(\begin{pmatrix}1&4\\2&5\end{pmatrix}\) C \(\begin{pmatrix}-2&1\\5&4\end{pmatrix}\) D \(\begin{pmatrix}1&-2\\4&5\end{pmatrix}\)
Show answer D. \(\begin{pmatrix}1&-2\\4&5\end{pmatrix}\)
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Explanation The images of the basis vectors are the columns: the first column is \((1,4)\) and the second \((-2,5)\). Writing them as rows gives the transpose , a different matrix .
The matrix \([T]\) of a linear transformation \(T\), with respect to given bases , has as columns the images of the domain basis vectors, written in coordinates of the codomain basis.
\[[T(v)]=[T]\,[v]\]
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