Exercise · ZW-MULTIVARIABLE-CHAIN-RULE-003 · ★☆☆ Basic

Let \(z=e^{x+2y}\) with \(x=t^2\), \(y=t\). Compute \(\dfrac{dz}{dt}\) at \(t=0\).

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  • A. \(2\)

Explanation

\(\frac{dz}{dt}=e^{x+2y}\cdot2t+2e^{x+2y}\cdot1\). At \(t=0\), \(x=y=0\): \(0+2=2\).

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Review the concept: Chain rule in several variables

The chain rule for \(z=f(x,y)\), with \(x=x(t)\) and \(y=y(t)\), gives the derivative of the composition as the sum of what each intermediate variable contributes: its partial of \(f\) times its own derivative.

\[\frac{dz}{dt}=\frac{\partial f}{\partial x}\frac{dx}{dt}+\frac{\partial f}{\partial y}\frac{dy}{dt}\]

More practice problems: chain rule in several variables

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