Exercise · ZW-NEGATION-OF-QUANTIFIERS-008 · ★★☆ Intermediate

To negate 'every number is positive' it is enough to state...

Choose one option.

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  • B. There is a number that is not positive

Explanation

Negating 'every number is positive' requires a number that is not positive: \(\exists x\,\neg P(x)\), i.e., there is a non-positive number.

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Review the concept: Negation of quantifiers

For a predicate \(P(x)\) over \(D\), negating a quantifier swaps the quantifier and negates the predicate.

\[\begin{gathered}\neg\forall x P(x)\equiv\exists x\neg P(x)\\\neg\exists x P(x)\equiv\forall x\neg P(x)\end{gathered}\]

More practice problems: negation of quantifiers

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