Exercise · ZW-PARAMETRIC-CURVE-008 · ★★☆ Intermediate
Which one parametrizes the segment from \((1,2,0)\) to \((3,0,4)\) with \(0\le t\le1\)?
Choose one option.
A \(\langle1+3t,\,2,\,4t\rangle\) B \(\langle1+2t,\,2-2t,\,4t\rangle\) C \(\langle1+2t,\,2+2t,\,4t\rangle\) D \(\langle2t,\,2-2t,\,4t\rangle\)
Show answer B. \(\langle1+2t,\,2-2t,\,4t\rangle\)
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Explanation Use \(\mathbf r(t)=P+t(Q-P)\) with \(Q-P=\langle2,-2,4\rangle\). Check: at \(t=0\) it gives \((1,2,0)\) and at \(t=1\) it gives \((3,0,4)\).
A parametric curve is the path traced by a point in space when its coordinates depend on a parameter \(t\) through a vector-valued function \(\mathbf r\).
\[\mathbf r(t)=\langle x(t),y(t),z(t)\rangle,\quad a\le t\le b\]
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