Exercise · ZW-PARTIAL-ORDER-RELATION-009 · ★★★ Advanced

How many different partial orders are there on the set \(\{1,2\}\)?

Choose one option.

Show answer
  • C. 3

Explanation

All contain \((1,1)\) and \((2,2)\). One may add none, only \((1,2)\) or only \((2,1)\); both at once violate antisymmetry: 3 in total.

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Review the concept: Partial order relation

A relation \(\preceq\) on a set \(S\) that is reflexive, antisymmetric and transitive, and therefore orders some pairs of elements of \(S\).

\[a\preceq a;\quad (a\preceq b\ \wedge\ b\preceq a)\Rightarrow a=b;\quad (a\preceq b\ \wedge\ b\preceq c)\Rightarrow a\preceq c\]

More practice problems: partial order relation

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