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ZWMath›Enumerative combinatorics›Compositions and partitions›Partition generating function›ZW-PARTITION-GENERATING-FUNCTION-001
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AreaCombinatoricsCourseEnumerative combinatoricsTopicCompositions and partitions
Generating functions3
  • Multinomial coefficient
  • Exponential generating function
  • Binomial coefficient Discrete mathematics
Classical combinatorial numbers7
  • Stirling number of the second kind
  • Bell number
  • Stirling number of the first kind
  • Catalan number
  • Derangement
  • Cycle of a permutation Modern algebra I
  • Inclusion-exclusion principle Discrete mathematics
Compositions and partitions4
  • Integer composition
  • Integer partition
  • Partition generating function
  • Pentagonal number theorem
Symmetry and counting2
  • Burnside's lemma
  • Orbit and stabilizer Modern algebra I
Posets and lattices2
  • Lattice or order theory
  • Partial order relation Discrete mathematics
Extremal combinatorics1
  • Steiner triple system

Exercise · ZW-PARTITION-GENERATING-FUNCTION-001 · ★☆☆ Basic

What is the coefficient of \(x^1\) in \(\prod_{k\ge1}\frac{1}{1-x^k}\)?

Choose one option.

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  • B. 1

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Explanation

The only partition of 1 is \(1\) itself, so the coefficient is 1. Confusing size with number of parts gives 2 or 3.

Study Enumerative combinatorics in ZWMath →

Review the concept: Partition generating function

The partition generating function is the formal series \(\sum_{n\ge 0} p(n)\,x^n\), where \(p(n)\) counts the partitions of the integer \(n\).

\[\sum_{n\ge 0} p(n)x^n=\prod_{k\ge 1}\frac{1}{1-x^k}\]

More practice problems: partition generating function

  • ZW-PARTITION-GENERATING-FUNCTION-002 How many partitions does the integer 2 have?
  • ZW-PARTITION-GENERATING-FUNCTION-003 Which coefficient in the expansion of prod_k≥1(1)/(1-x^k) equals p(3)?
  • ZW-PARTITION-GENERATING-FUNCTION-004 What factor does the part of size k contribute to the generating function?
  • ZW-PARTITION-GENERATING-FUNCTION-005 What is the coefficient of x^2 in prod_k≥1(1)/(1-x^k)?
  • ZW-PARTITION-GENERATING-FUNCTION-006 If p(n) is the number of partitions of n, what is p(3)?
  • ZW-PARTITION-GENERATING-FUNCTION-007 Using 1+x+2x^2+3x^3+5x^4+cdots, what is p(4)?
  • ZW-PARTITION-GENERATING-FUNCTION-008 What is the coefficient of x^5 in (1)/((1-x)(1-x^2))?
  • ZW-PARTITION-GENERATING-FUNCTION-009 How many partitions of 4 have all their parts equal to 1 or 2?

ZW-PARTITION-GENERATING-FUNCTION-002 →

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