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ZWMath›Enumerative combinatorics›Classical combinatorial numbers›Stirling number of the first kind›ZW-STIRLING-NUMBER-OF-THE-FIRST-KIND-008
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AreaCombinatoricsCourseEnumerative combinatoricsTopicClassical combinatorial numbers
Generating functions3
  • Multinomial coefficient
  • Exponential generating function
  • Binomial coefficient Discrete mathematics
Classical combinatorial numbers7
  • Stirling number of the second kind
  • Bell number
  • Stirling number of the first kind
  • Catalan number
  • Derangement
  • Cycle of a permutation Modern algebra I
  • Inclusion-exclusion principle Discrete mathematics
Compositions and partitions4
  • Integer composition
  • Integer partition
  • Partition generating function
  • Pentagonal number theorem
Symmetry and counting2
  • Burnside's lemma
  • Orbit and stabilizer Modern algebra I
Posets and lattices2
  • Lattice or order theory
  • Partial order relation Discrete mathematics
Extremal combinatorics1
  • Steiner triple system

Exercise · ZW-STIRLING-NUMBER-OF-THE-FIRST-KIND-008 · ★★☆ Intermediate

Expand \(x(x+1)(x+2)=\sum_k c(3,k)\,x^k\). What is \(c(3,2)\)?

Choose one option.

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  • D. 3

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Explanation

Expanding gives \(x^3+3x^2+2x\), and the coefficient of \(x^2\) is 3.

Study Enumerative combinatorics in ZWMath →

Review the concept: Stirling number of the first kind

The Stirling number of the first kind \(c(n,k)\) counts the permutations of \(n\) elements that have exactly \(k\) cycles.

\[x(x+1)\cdots(x+n-1)=\sum_{k=0}^{n} c(n,k)\,x^{k}\]

More practice problems: stirling number of the first kind

  • ZW-STIRLING-NUMBER-OF-THE-FIRST-KIND-001 What does the number c(n,k) count?
  • ZW-STIRLING-NUMBER-OF-THE-FIRST-KIND-002 The permutations of \1,2,3\ with a single cycle are the 3-cycles. What is c(3,1)?
  • ZW-STIRLING-NUMBER-OF-THE-FIRST-KIND-003 What is c(n,n) for every n≥ 1?
  • ZW-STIRLING-NUMBER-OF-THE-FIRST-KIND-004 What is c(n,0) for n≥ 1?
  • ZW-STIRLING-NUMBER-OF-THE-FIRST-KIND-005 What is c(n,1)?
  • ZW-STIRLING-NUMBER-OF-THE-FIRST-KIND-006 Use c(4,1)=6, c(4,2)=11, c(4,3)=6 and c(4,4)=1. What is the sum of the row n=4?
  • ZW-STIRLING-NUMBER-OF-THE-FIRST-KIND-007 With c(4,2)=11 and c(4,1)=6, use c(n,k)=(n-1)c(n-1,k)+c(n-1,k-1) to find c(5,2).
  • ZW-STIRLING-NUMBER-OF-THE-FIRST-KIND-009 Using the row n=4, where c(4,1)=6, c(4,2)=11, c(4,3)=6 and c(4,4)=1, compute ∑_k=1^4 k c(4,k).

← ZW-STIRLING-NUMBER-OF-THE-FIRST-KIND-007 ZW-STIRLING-NUMBER-OF-THE-FIRST-KIND-009 →

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