Exercise · ZW-TOPOLOGICAL-HOMEOMORPHISM-004 · ★☆☆ Basic
Let \(X=\{a,b\}\) with open sets \(\varnothing,\{a\},X\), and \(Y=\{0,1\}\) with open sets \(\varnothing,\{1\},Y\). Which bijections \(X\to Y\) are homeomorphisms ?
Choose one option.
A Only the one with \(f(a)=0\) B Both C Only the one with \(f(a)=1\) D Neither
Show answer C. Only the one with \(f(a)=1\)
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Explanation A homeomorphism must send the only proper open set \(\{a\}\) to the only proper open set \(\{1\}\), so \(f(a)=1\) and \(f(b)=0\). The other bijection sends \(\{a\}\) to \(\{0\}\), which is not open.
A bijection \(f\) between topological spaces \(X\) and \(Y\) that is continuous and whose inverse \(f^{-1}\) is also continuous.
\[f:X\to Y\ \text{bijective};\quad f,\ f^{-1}\ \text{continuous}\]
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