Exercise · ZW-UNIT-STEP-FUNCTION-009 · ★★★ Advanced

The solution of \(y'+y=u_1(t)\), \(y(0)=0\), is \(y=u_1(t)\bigl(1-e^{-(t-1)}\bigr)\). What is \(y(2)\)?

Choose one option.

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  • C. \(1-e^{-1}\)

Explanation

At \(t=2\) the step equals 1 and the exponent is \(-(2-1)=-1\). Check: \(Y(s)=\dfrac{e^{-s}}{s(s+1)}\) gives that \(y\).

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Review the concept: Unit step function

The unit step function \(u_c(t)\), with \(c\ge0\), equals 0 while \(t<c\) and equals 1 from \(t=c\) on; it is a switch that turns on at time \(c\).

\[u_c(t)=\begin{cases}0,&t

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