Exercise · ZW-ACCUMULATION-POINT-009 · ★★★ Advanced

Let \(X\) have the discrete topology and \(A\subseteq X\) arbitrary. What is \(A'\)?

Choose one option.

Show answer
  • B. \(\varnothing\)

Explanation

In the discrete topology \(\{x\}\) is open, it is a neighborhood of \(x\), and it contains no points of \(A\) other than \(x\). So no point is an accumulation point and \(A'=\varnothing\).

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Review the concept: Accumulation point

A point \(x\) of a topological space \(X\) is an accumulation point of a subset \(A\) if every neighborhood \(N\) of \(x\) contains a point of \(A\) other than \(x\); these points form the derived set \(A'\).

\[x\in A'\iff \forall N\text{ neighborhood of }x:\ (N\setminus\{x\})\cap A\neq\varnothing\]

More practice problems: accumulation point

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