Exercise · ZW-BELL-NUMBER-006 · ★★☆ Intermediate
Compute \(B_4\) knowing that \(S(4,1)=1\), \(S(4,2)=7\), \(S(4,3)=6\) and \(S(4,4)=1\).
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Explanation
Adding the four Stirling numbers gives \(1+7+6+1=15\), which is \(B_4\).
The Bell number \(B_n\) is the number of partitions of a set with \(n\) elements, that is, of ways to split it into nonempty disjoint subsets.
\[B_n=\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}\binom{n-1}{k}B_k\]
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