Exercise · ZW-CLOSURE-OF-A-SET-010 · ★★★ Advanced

In \(X=\{1,2,3,4\}\) with \(\mathcal{T}=\{\varnothing,\{2\},\{3,4\},\{2,3,4\},\{1,2,3,4\}\}\), what is the closure of \(\{3\}\)?

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  • D. \(\{1,3,4\}\)

Explanation

The closed sets containing \(\{3\}\) are \(\{1,3,4\}\), \(\{1,2,3,4\}\); their intersection is \(\{1,3,4\}\).

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Review the concept: Closure of a set

The closure \(\overline{A}\) of a subset \(A\) of a topological space \((X,\mathcal{T})\) is the smallest closed set \(F\) of \(X\) containing \(A\).

\[\overline{A}=\bigcap\{F\ \text{closed}:\ A\subseteq F\}\]

More practice problems: closure of a set

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