Exercise · ZW-COMPLETE-RESIDUE-SYSTEM-006 · ★★☆ Intermediate

Determine whether \(\{0,1,7,3,4,5,6\}\) is a complete residue system modulo \(7\) and explain why.

Choose one option.

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  • D. No, because \(7\equiv0\) repeats the class of \(0\)

Explanation

Since \(7\equiv0\pmod 7\), the set contains two elements of the class of \(0\) and misses the class of \(2\). Counting seven elements is not enough.

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Review the concept: Complete residue system

A complete residue system modulo \(m\) is a set of \(m\) integers that contains exactly one representative from each congruence class modulo \(m\).

\[\{r_1,\dots,r_m\}\ \text{with}\ r_i\not\equiv r_j\ (\bmod\ m)\ \forall i\neq j\]

More practice problems: complete residue system

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