Exercise · ZW-COMPLETE-RESIDUE-SYSTEM-008 · ★★☆ Intermediate

Let \(m=8\) and consider \(\{1,3,5,7\}\) as a set of residues. How many integers are needed to complete a complete residue system?

Choose one option.

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  • B. \(4\)

Explanation

There are \(8\) classes and the set covers \(4\) (the odd ones), so \(4\) even classes are missing. Answering \(0\) confuses the number of elements with the number of covered classes.

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Review the concept: Complete residue system

A complete residue system modulo \(m\) is a set of \(m\) integers that contains exactly one representative from each congruence class modulo \(m\).

\[\{r_1,\dots,r_m\}\ \text{with}\ r_i\not\equiv r_j\ (\bmod\ m)\ \forall i\neq j\]

More practice problems: complete residue system

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