Exercise · ZW-CONNECTED-GRAPH-003 · ★☆☆ Basic
A graph with vertices \(1,\dots,6\) has edges \(12\), \(34\) and \(56\). How many connected components does it have?
Choose one option.
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Explanation
Each edge joins a pair of vertices and the pairs \(\{1,2\}\), \(\{3,4\}\), \(\{5,6\}\) are not linked to each other: that makes 3 components.
A graph \(G=(V,E)\) is connected if any two vertices \(u,v\in V\) are joined by a path.
\[\forall\,u,v\in V\ \ \exists\ \text{path from } u \text{ to } v\]
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