Exercise · ZW-CONNECTED-GRAPH-006 · ★★☆ Intermediate

A graph with vertices \(1,\dots,5\) has edges \(12\), \(23\), \(13\) and \(45\). Which of these edges, once added, makes it connected?

Choose one option.

Show answer
  • C. \(24\)

Explanation

The components \(\{1,2,3\}\) and \(\{4,5\}\) must be joined, and only \(24\) does that. The other three edges already exist and change nothing.

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Review the concept: Connected graph

A graph \(G=(V,E)\) is connected if any two vertices \(u,v\in V\) are joined by a path.

\[\forall\,u,v\in V\ \ \exists\ \text{path from } u \text{ to } v\]

More practice problems: connected graph

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