Exercise · ZW-CONTINUOUS-MAP-TOPOLOGICAL-003 · ★☆☆ Basic
What must a function \(f:X\to Y\) between topological spaces satisfy to be continuous?
Choose one option.
A The image of each open set of \(X\) is open in \(Y\) B \(f\) is injective and surjective C The preimage of each point of \(Y\) is open in \(X\) D The preimage of each open set of \(Y\) is open in \(X\)
Show answer D. The preimage of each open set of \(Y\) is open in \(X\)
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Explanation Continuity is a condition on preimages of open sets . Requiring images of open sets to be open defines open maps, and requiring preimages of points to be open is much stronger.
A function \(f:X\to Y\) between topological spaces \((X,\mathcal{T}_X)\) and \((Y,\mathcal{T}_Y)\) is continuous if the preimage of every open set \(V\) of \(Y\) is an open set of \(X\).
\[V\in\mathcal{T}_Y\ \Longrightarrow\ f^{-1}(V)\in\mathcal{T}_X\]
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