Exercise · ZW-DISCRETE-AND-TRIVIAL-TOPOLOGY-004 · ★☆☆ Basic
On \(X=\{1,2,3\}\), which family is the discrete topology ?
Choose one option.
A \(\{\varnothing,X\}\) B the nonempty subsets of \(X\) C all \(8\) subsets of \(X\) D \(\{\varnothing,X,\{1\},\{2\},\{3\}\}\)
Show answer C. all \(8\) subsets of \(X\)
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Explanation The discrete topology is the whole power set . Removing \(\varnothing\) breaks the first axiom, and the family \(\{\varnothing,X,\{1\},\{2\},\{3\}\}\) lacks \(\{1,2\}\), a union of two open sets .
The discrete topology \(\mathcal{T}_{disc}\) on a set \(X\) has the power set \(\mathcal{P}(X)\) as open sets ; the trivial one \(\mathcal{T}_{triv}\), only the empty set and \(X\).
\[\mathcal{T}_{disc}=\mathcal{P}(X),\qquad \mathcal{T}_{triv}=\{\varnothing,X\}\]
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