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ZWMath›Differential equations›Basic concepts›Initial value problem›ZW-INITIAL-VALUE-PROBLEM-001
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AreaDifferential equationsCourseDifferential equationsTopicBasic concepts
Basic concepts6
  • Differential equation
  • Order and linearity
  • Solution of a differential equation
  • Initial value problem
  • Existence and uniqueness theorem
  • Direction field
First-order equations6
  • Separable equation
  • First-order linear equation
  • Integrating factor
  • Exact equation
  • First-order homogeneous equation
  • Bernoulli equation
First-order models4
  • Equilibrium points
  • Exponential growth and decay
  • Logistic model
  • Newton's law of cooling
Higher-order linear equations7
  • Second-order linear equation
  • Superposition principle
  • Wronskian
  • Characteristic equation
  • Undetermined coefficients
  • Variation of parameters
  • Harmonic oscillator
Laplace transform5
  • Laplace transform
  • Inverse Laplace transform
  • Laplace transform of a derivative
  • Unit step function
  • Convolution
Systems and stability5
  • System of differential equations
  • Linear system and eigenvalues
  • Phase plane
  • Stability of an equilibrium
  • Eigenvalue and eigenvector Linear algebra

Exercise · ZW-INITIAL-VALUE-PROBLEM-001 · ★☆☆ Basic

Solve \(y'=2y,\ y(0)=3\).

Choose one option.

Show answer
  • B. \(y=3e^{2x}\)

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Explanation

The general solution is \(y=Ce^{2x}\); with \(y(0)=C=3\) we get \(y=3e^{2x}\).

Study Differential equations in ZWMath →

Review the concept: Initial value problem

An initial value problem asks for the solution of a differential equation that, in addition, takes given values at a given point.

\[y'=f(x,y),\qquad y(x_0)=y_0\]

More practice problems: initial value problem

  • ZW-INITIAL-VALUE-PROBLEM-002 Solve y'=2x,\ y(0)=5.
  • ZW-INITIAL-VALUE-PROBLEM-003 The general solution of y'=-y is y=Ce^-x. If y(0)=4, what is C?
  • ZW-INITIAL-VALUE-PROBLEM-004 Solve y'=cos x,\ y(0)=1.
  • ZW-INITIAL-VALUE-PROBLEM-005 Which function solves y'=y,\ y(1)=e?
  • ZW-INITIAL-VALUE-PROBLEM-006 If y'=3x^2 and y(1)=2, what is y(2)?
  • ZW-INITIAL-VALUE-PROBLEM-007 If y'=-2y and y(0)=1, what is y(ln 2)?
  • ZW-INITIAL-VALUE-PROBLEM-008 Solve y''=6x with y(0)=1 and y'(0)=2.
  • ZW-INITIAL-VALUE-PROBLEM-009 The solution of y'=y^2,\ y(0)=1 is y=(1)/(1-x). What is the largest interval containing 0 where it…

ZW-INITIAL-VALUE-PROBLEM-002 →

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