Exercise · ZW-NEWTON-DIVIDED-DIFFERENCES-008 · ★★☆ Intermediate

With \(f(0)=1\), \(f(1)=3\) and \(f(2)=7\), what is \(p(3)\) for the Newton interpolating polynomial?

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  • C. \(13\)

Explanation

The coefficients are \(1\), \(2\) and \(1\), so \(p(x)=x^2+x+1\) and \(p(3)=13\).

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Review the concept: Newton divided differences

Newton divided differences are recursive quotients of function values at nodes that serve as the coefficients of the interpolating polynomial in Newton form.

\[f[x_i..x_{i+k}]=\frac{f[x_{i+1}..x_{i+k}]-f[x_i..x_{i+k-1}]}{x_{i+k}-x_i}\]

More practice problems: newton divided differences

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