Exercise · ZW-OPTIMIZATION-PROBLEMS-003 · ★★☆ Intermediate

Two positive numbers have product 36. What is the smallest possible value of their sum?

Choose one option.

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  • C. \(12\)

Explanation

If the numbers are x and 36/x, the sum is \(S(x)=x+\dfrac{36}{x}\). \(S'(x)=1-\dfrac{36}{x^{2}}=0\) gives x = 6, and the minimum sum is \(S(6)=6+6=12\).

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Review the concept: Optimization problems

An optimization problem seeks the largest or smallest value of a quantity subject to constraints, expressed as a function of one variable.

\[\text{maximize }A(x)\ \Rightarrow\ A'(x)=0\]

More practice problems: optimization problems

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