Exercise · ZW-RANK-NULLITY-THEOREM-006 · ★★☆ Intermediate

Let \(T(x,y,z)=(x-y,\;y-z,\;x-z)\). What is the dimension of its image?

Choose one option.

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  • A. \(2\)

Explanation

The third component is the sum of the first two, so the image does not fill \(\mathbb{R}^3\). The kernel is the line \(x=y=z\) (dimension \(1\)) and \(3-1=2\).

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Review the concept: Rank–nullity theorem

For a linear transformation \(T\) with finite-dimensional domain \(V\), the dimension of the kernel plus that of the image equals the dimension of \(V\).

\[\dim V=\dim\ker T+\dim\operatorname{Im}T\]

More practice problems: rank–nullity theorem

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