Exercise · ZW-REAL-INTEGRAL-BY-RESIDUES-004 · ★☆☆ Basic

Compute \(\operatorname{Res}\!\left(\frac{1}{z^{2}+1},\,i\right)\).

Choose one option.

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  • D. \(-i/2\)

Explanation

For a simple pole the residue is \(1/(2z)\) at \(z=i\): \(1/(2i)=-i/2\).

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Review the concept: Real integral by residues

A method to compute \(\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} f(x)\,dx\) with \(f\) rational: close the real axis with a semicircle in the upper half-plane and apply the residue theorem.

\[\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} f(x)\,dx=2\pi i\sum_{\operatorname{Im}z_k>0}\operatorname{Res}(f,z_k)\]

More practice problems: real integral by residues

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