Exercise · ZW-RESIDUE-THEOREM-006 · ★★☆ Intermediate

Compute \(\oint_{|z|=3}\frac{dz}{z^{2}-1}\) counterclockwise.

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  • C. \(0\)

Explanation

The residues at \(1\) and \(-1\) are \(1/2\) and \(-1/2\). Both poles are inside and the sum is \(0\); one pole alone is not enough.

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Review the concept: Residue theorem

If \(f\) is holomorphic on a simple closed contour \(\gamma\) and inside it except at isolated singularities \(z_k\), its integral over \(\gamma\) is \(2\pi i\) times the sum of its residues there.

\[\oint_{\gamma} f(z)\,dz=2\pi i\sum_{k}\operatorname{Res}(f,z_k)\]

More practice problems: residue theorem

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