Exercise · ZW-RESIDUE-THEOREM-007 · ★★☆ Intermediate

Compute \(\oint_{|z|=1}\frac{\cos z}{z^{3}}\,dz\) counterclockwise.

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  • D. \(-\pi i\)

Explanation

\(\cos z=1-z^2/2+\dots\), so \(\cos z/z^3=z^{-3}-\tfrac12 z^{-1}+\dots\). The residue is \(-1/2\) and the integral is \(2\pi i\cdot(-1/2)=-\pi i\).

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Review the concept: Residue theorem

If \(f\) is holomorphic on a simple closed contour \(\gamma\) and inside it except at isolated singularities \(z_k\), its integral over \(\gamma\) is \(2\pi i\) times the sum of its residues there.

\[\oint_{\gamma} f(z)\,dz=2\pi i\sum_{k}\operatorname{Res}(f,z_k)\]

More practice problems: residue theorem

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