Exercise · ZW-SURFACE-INTEGRAL-006 · ★★☆ Intermediate

The area of a sphere of radius \(3\) is:

Choose one option.

Show answer
  • A. \(36\pi\)

Explanation

With radius \(a\), \(dS=a^2\sin\varphi\,d\varphi\,d\theta\) and the area is \(4\pi a^2=36\pi\). The typical mistake is using \(a\) instead of \(a^2\).

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Review the concept: Surface integral

The surface integral of a function \(f\) over a surface \(S\), parametrized by \(\mathbf r\) over a region \(D\), adds up the values of \(f\) weighted by the area of each piece of \(S\).

\[\iint_S f\,dS=\iint_D f(\mathbf r(u,v))\,\lVert\mathbf r_u\times\mathbf r_v\rVert\,du\,dv\]

More practice problems: surface integral

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