Exercise · ZW-TANGENT-PLANE-007 · ★★☆ Intermediate

At which point \((a,b)\) is the tangent plane to \(z=x^2+y^2-2x+4y\) horizontal?

Choose one option.

Show answer
  • B. \((1,-2)\)

Explanation

It is horizontal when \(f_x=2x-2=0\) and \(f_y=2y+4=0\), that is, at \((1,-2)\).

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Review the concept: Tangent plane

The tangent plane to the graph of a function \(f(x,y)\) at the point \((a,b,f(a,b))\) is the plane that best approximates the surface near that point and contains the tangent lines of its two coordinate sections.

\[z=f(a,b)+f_x(a,b)(x-a)+f_y(a,b)(y-b)\]

More practice problems: tangent plane

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