Exercise · ZW-TOPOLOGICAL-SPACE-007 · ★★☆ Intermediate

In \(\mathbb{N}\), let \(\mathcal{T}\) be the family made of \(\varnothing\) and the sets whose complement is finite. Which one is open?

Choose one option.

Show answer
  • A. \(\mathbb{N}\setminus\{1,2\}\)

Explanation

A nonempty open set must have a finite complement. The complement of \(\mathbb{N}\setminus\{1,2\}\) is \(\{1,2\}\), which is finite; in the others the complement is infinite.

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Review the concept: Topological space

A topological space is a set \(X\) together with a topology \(\mathcal{T}\) on it; the members of \(\mathcal{T}\) are its open sets \(U\).

\[(X,\mathcal{T}),\qquad U\text{ open}\iff U\in\mathcal{T}\]

More practice problems: topological space

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