Exercise · ZW-ZERO-AND-POLE-003 · ★☆☆ Basic

What kind of singularity does \(\frac{1}{z^2+1}\) have at \(z=i\)?

Choose one option.

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  • A. Simple pole

Explanation

Since \(z^2+1=(z-i)(z+i)\) and \(z+i\neq0\) at \(i\), the denominator has a simple zero: the function has a pole of order \(1\).

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Review the concept: Zero and pole

A zero of order \(m\) of a holomorphic function \(f\) is a point \(z_0\) where \(f\) vanishes with multiplicity \(m\), with holomorphic quotient \(g\); a pole of order \(m\) is a point where \(1/f\) has such a zero.

\[f(z)=(z-z_0)^m\,g(z),\qquad g(z_0)\neq 0\]

More practice problems: zero and pole

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