Exercise · ZW-CLOSED-SET-004 · ★☆☆ Basic
In the trivial topology on \(X=\{1,2,3\}\), which of these sets is closed ?
Choose one option.
A \(\{1\}\) B \(\{1,2\}\) C \(X\) D \(\{2,3\}\)
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Explanation The only open sets are \(\varnothing\) and \(X\), so the only closed sets are their complements: \(X\) and \(\varnothing\). The others have complements that are not open.
A subset \(C\) of a topological space \((X,\mathcal{T})\) is closed when its complement in \(X\) is an open set of the topology \(\mathcal{T}\).
\[C\ \text{closed}\iff X\setminus C\in\mathcal{T}\]
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