Exercise · ZW-COMPLEX-NUMBER-005 · ★★☆ Intermediate

Write \(\dfrac{1}{1+i}\) in the form \(a+bi\).

Choose one option.

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  • D. \(\tfrac12-\tfrac12 i\)

Explanation

Multiply numerator and denominator by \(1-i\): \(\frac{1-i}{(1+i)(1-i)}=\frac{1-i}{2}\).

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Review the concept: Complex number

A complex number \(z\) is written with two reals, \(a\) and \(b\), and the imaginary unit \(i\), which satisfies \(i^2=-1\); \(a\) is its real part and \(b\) its imaginary part.

\[z=a+bi,\qquad a=\operatorname{Re}z,\ b=\operatorname{Im}z,\qquad i^2=-1\]

More practice problems: complex number

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